Fertility is the capacity to generate kids via reproduction after reaching sexual maturity. The fertility rate is the average number of children born by a female during her lifetime, and it is measured demographically.
Fertility services address the inability to procreate naturally, often known as infertility. Infertility is common, and fertility experts are available all around the globe to help moms and couples who are experiencing difficulty having a baby.
Here’s what you and your spouse can do to boost your fertility, raise your chances of conceiving rapidly, and lower your risk of infertility.
What Is Fertility?
Fertility, as mentioned earlier, is described as the inherent ability to bear children. Fertility, on the other hand, does not come readily to everyone. After one year of unprotected sexual activity, around 11% of couples will have infertility, the inability to conceive naturally.
Fertility is not only a female health concern. Infertility may affect both men and women, and both men and women can take action to enhance their fertility.
Causes Of Infertility:
Irregular Menstrual Cycle:
Women who have irregular menstrual periods are more likely to have reproductive issues. It might potentially indicate an ovulation problem. The cycle is irregular if it lasts more than 35 days or less than 24 days.
If your menstrual period is erratic or missing, you should see a doctor. PCOS, poor ovarian reserve, thyroid dysfunction, and hyperprolactinemia are all reasons for irregular cycles.
Age:
Fertility reduces with aging. After 35, fertility steadily diminishes, making it difficult to conceive. After 40, the odds of spontaneously conceiving are roughly 5%.
Don’t worry, when you visit with our fertility specialist, she will determine the cause of your infertility and provide the best treatment plan that will work in your favor and help you get pregnant.
Infection Of The Reproductive Tract:
Following a reproductive tract infection, both men and women might become infertile. Sexually transmitted illnesses are the most prevalent source of these infections (STDs). It may result in pelvic inflammatory disease in women (PID). After getting an STD, men might also become infertile. However, not all diseases of the reproductive system are caused by STDs. Some medical treatments, for example, might result in an infection.
Miscarriage Rate:
If a woman has had many miscarriages in the past, it may be difficult for her to conceive naturally. Miscarriage is uncommon, yet it happens in around 20% of instances. If you experience two miscarriages in a row, see your doctor immediately.
Fertility Treatments:
Infertility treatments vary from pharmaceuticals to embryo implantation through assisted reproductive technologies (ART). There are treatments for both men and women, as well as couples. Infertility is treated with traditional medical interventions, such as medication or surgery, in 85 to 90 percent of cases.
If fertility treatments fail, it is feasible to utilize third-party eggs or sperm or to have another woman carry a child. Depending on the reason for your infertility, your fertility treatment options may include:
- Assisted reproductive technologies (ART): IVF, GIFT, zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT).
- Injectable fertility drugs: (Gonal-F, Follistim, Ovidrel).
- Insemination: intrauterine insemination (IUI), intratubal insemination (ITU), intravaginal insemination (IVI).
- Oral fertility drugs: Arimidex, Clomid, Femara (letrozole).
- Ovarian drilling, laparoscopic surgery.
- Third-party reproduction: egg, embryo, sperm, or surrogate donors.
Success Rates:
Success rates vary depending on the therapy employed, the reason for your infertility, the length of time you’ve been infertile, and your age. A woman with PCOS treated with Clomid at the age of 23, for example, does not have the same live birth success rate as a 42-year-old woman with poor ovarian reserves.
Make sure to ask your doctor about their experience with situations like yours and what he feels your chances of success are.
IVF therapy is often assumed to be infallible, however, this is not the case. IVF does not work for everyone. Most couples will need many rounds of IVF therapy to get pregnant. After three cycles, the success rate ranges from 34% to 42%.
Finding The Right Doctor:
If you’re having trouble conceiving, your gynecologist is generally the first doctor you’ll visit, and he or she may be ready to prescribe basic fertility medications. Many women, for example, are prescribed Clomid by their OB/GYN.
Complicated fertility problems need expert understanding. Reproductive endocrinologists treat infertility and typically work at a fertility clinic alongside other doctors, nurses, and technicians.
Not all fertility clinics are created equal. Before you pick a doctor, be sure that they are the best fit for you. Andrologists, reproductive immunologists, and reproductive surgeons are some of the other fertility experts.
Dr. Peyman Saadat, MD, FACOG, is a board-certified obstetrician and gynecologist who specializes in reproductive endocrinology and infertility. In this case, he is the finest doctor to consult. You will find patient testimonials on Dr. Peyman Saadat news.
Bottom Line:
If you’re battling infertility, there’s cause to be optimistic. The great majority of couples will be able to conceive with the assistance of fertility medications, fertility services, surgery, or even lifestyle modifications. So, if it has been almost a year and you have been unable to conceive, consult a fertility specialist right away.
